Governor of Central Bank of Libya reveals host of facts behind country's financial crisis.
Pulbished on:
Tripoli, 23 April 2017 (Lana) Governor of Central Bank of Libya,
Al Sadiq Al-Kabier revealed Sunday a host of facts behind the
country's financial crisis and issues facing Libyan people.
At press conference, Sunday at the bank in Tripoli, he said oil
revenues dwindled from 53 in 2012 to 4.08 billion dollars in 2016
by decrease of 91%, for the Libyan economy is a welfare economy
fully based on oil and is negatively and positively effected quickly
by oil production and export and its prices.
He said the situation reflected on the decreased GNP specially in
the last four years (2013, 2014,2015, 2016) due to arbitrary closure
of oil production and export, the losses exceeded 160 billion
dollars, this reflected negatively on foreign reserves, decreased
value of dinar and increased the rate of exchange in the black
market.
In his press conference, Al Kabier pointed out the increased and
illogical public expenditure specially salaries provision where it
consumes over 60% of total budget, while, development budget
represent 51% of 2010 total budget.
He said the absence of ministries and responsible bodies among
state public administration since 2010 including ministry of economy
assigned to organize foreign and domestic trade, especially in
extraordinary conditions, and crisis times, and for customs authority
responsible for state security .
The governor warned at press conference against chaos in
establishing and creating commerce units without control or criteria,
leading to hundreds of companies seeking foreign currency and
credits.
He said one of the main causes of the crisis is major bank
customers withdrew their money and saved it outside the banking
system, totaling 30 billion dinars exceeding the percentage of 70% of
total local production whereas the percentage did not exceed 9% by
end of 2010 causing cash crisis which cannot be addressed by
printing more cash.
He explained that increased public debt and reaching
unprecedented rates as it reached by end of first quarter 2017, 66
billion dinars and continued deficit of public budget due to
dwindling revenues and increased expenditure, budget deficit is
accompanied by unprecedented deficit of Libyan balance of payment.
The expansion of black-market of currencies and increased
speculations due to decreased revenues of foreign reserve and
increased supply of cash outside the banking system, uncontrolled
border posts and albescence of legal deterrence negatively affected
the strength of the Libyan dinar, he added.
=Lana=